Identifying the Influencing Elements on the Citizens' Cognitive Map on Strengthening the Sense of Place (Case Study: Aliqapu Ardabil Pedestrian Street)

Document Type : Independent Research Articles

Authors

1 Master of Architectural Engineering, Faculty of Art and Architecture, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, Iran

2 Associate Professor, Department of Architecture, Faculty of Art & Architecture, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, Iran.

10.22080/usfs.2024.26709.2416

Abstract

This research aims to investigate factors that influence citizens' cognitive maps on strengthening the sense of place on the Aliqapu pedestrian walkway, which can improve the quality of the urban space. The research method is applied development and was done using the content analysis method. Library studies, field survey methods, observation, and questionnaires were used to collect information. Due to the abnormality of the data, there is a strong correlation between physical and identity-spatial components using the Spearman correlation test. Using the Friedman test, it was found that among the physical components, the diversity of activities and hierarchy has the highest score, and among the identity-spatial components, identity buildings, and Sheikh Safi's tomb have the most impact on creating a sense of spatial belonging. In the citizens' cognitive maps, the most attention was paid to the Allah Dome and the High Mosque of Aliqapu. The reason for this is the different identities, histories, and skylines. Understanding the roots of identity and history in the construction of sidewalks, creating better efficiency, and strengthening the sense of attachment to the place is very important and can strengthen people’s mind maps in this way. In addition to these identity features, recognizing the physical body and paying attention to patterns in harmony with the community's identity and culture can increase the sidewalk's efficiency. The historical elements present in this sidewalk are the most important influential elements in the sense of place and the mental image of citizens. Therefore, paying attention to the identity components of new sidewalks and using the historical and identity symbols of the city can strengthen citizens’ sense of spatial belonging and the mental image of the sidewalk.

Keywords

Main Subjects

References

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Urban Structure and Function Studies
Volume 11, Issue 41
October 2024
Pages 33-54

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History

  • Receive Date: 14 February 2024
  • Revise Date: 23 April 2024
  • Accept Date: 08 September 2024

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