مفهوم‌شناسی و واکاوی نظری توسعۀ میان‌افزا در متون معماری و شهرسازی جهانی

نوع مقاله : مقاله استخراج از رساله و پایان نامه

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری، گروه معماری، دانشکدۀ معماری و شهرسازی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، خلخال، ایران

2 استادیار گروه شهرسازی، دانشکدۀ معماری و شهرسازی، دانشگاه علم و صنعت ایران، تهران، ایران

3 استادیار، پژوهشگاه میراث فرهنگی و گردشگری، تهران، ایران.

چکیده

توسعۀ میان‌افزا به‌عنوان یکی از رویکردهای نوین در معماری و شهرسازی، در دهه‌های اخیر به‌عنوان یک استراتژی کلیدی برای بازآفرینی شهری، ارتقاء کیفیت محیطی و تحقق توسعۀ پایدار شناخته شده است. این رویکرد با تأکید بر ابعاد فیزیکی، اقتصادی، اجتماعی، فرهنگی و زیست‌محیطی، چارچوبی جامع برای بهینه‌سازی استفاده از اراضی شهری و بازآفرینی فضاهای موجود فراهم می‌کند. با وجود اهمیت روزافزون این مفهوم، بررسی‌های پیشین عمدتاً پراکنده بوده و کم‌تر به تحلیل عمیق مفهومی و نظری توسعۀ میان‌افزا پرداخته‌اند. ازاین‌رو، هدف اصلی این پژوهش، مفهوم‌شناسی و واکاوی نظری توسعۀ میان‌افزا در متون معماری و شهرسازی جهانی، با رویکردی بین‌رشته‌ای و تحلیلی است. روش تحقیق در این مطالعه بر مبنای مرور نظام‌مند ادبیات و تحلیل بیبلومتریک طراحی شده است. در گام نخست، مقالات مرتبط از پایگاه داده اسکو پوس در بازۀ زمانی 2000 تا 2024 استخراج و بعد با بهره‌گیری از نرم‌افزار VOSviewer، شبکه‌های هم واژگانی، نویسندگان تأثیرگذار، مجلات پر استناد و روندهای پژوهشی نوظهور شناسایی شد. در گام دوم، یافته‌های به‌دست‌آمده با رویکرد تحلیل محتوایی تفسیر و شاخص‌های اصلی توسعۀ میان‌افزا استخراج گردید. نتایج پژوهش نشان می‌دهد که توسعۀ میان‌افزا به‌عنوان رویکردی چندبعدی، نقش مهمی در ارتقاء کیفیت محیط شهری، افزایش تاب‌آوری فضاهای موجود و کاهش گسترش بی‌رویۀ شهرها ایفا می‌کند. همچنین، ضرورت تدوین چارچوب‌های نظری منسجم و مدل‌های مفهومی بر مبنای شاخص‌های اقتصادی، اجتماعی و زیست‌محیطی برای تحقق توسعۀ پایدار شهری بیش‌ازپیش احساس می‌شود. نوآوری پژوهش حاضر در ارائۀ یک برداشت تحلیلی-مفهومی از توسعۀ میان‌افزا با تأکید بر همگرایی نظریات معاصر و شناسایی خلأهای پژوهشی در ادبیات جهانی است. یافته‌های این مطالعه می‌تواند به شناسایی شکاف‌های پژوهشی و ارائۀ راهبردهای کاربردی برای سیاست‌گذاران و طراحان شهری کمک کند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


عنوان مقاله [English]

Conceptual Exploration and Theoretical Analysis of In-fill Development in Global Architectural and Urban Planning Literature

نویسندگان [English]

  • naimeh khodadad 1
  • Ahmad Khalili 2
  • ahmad mirza kuchak khoshnevis 3
1 PhD Student, Department of Architecture, Islamic Azad University of Khalkhal, Iran.
2 Assistant Professor, Department of Urban Planning, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran
3 Assistant Professor, Department of Architecture, Faculty of Cultural Heritage, Tehran, Iran
چکیده [English]

Infill development, as an emerging concept in architecture and urban planning, represents an innovative and strategic approach to the sustainable transformation of urban and regional contexts. Despite its significance, infill development remains an underexplored topic in architectural and urban planning literature, with a limited number of studies addressing its theoretical foundations, key principles, and implementation strategies. This study aims to conceptualize and theoretically analyze infill development by examining its various dimensions from a global perspective, with an emphasis on its role in addressing contemporary urban challenges. The research adopts an ap-plied methodology with an analytical approach. In the first phase, a systematic review of the Scopus database was conducted to identify relevant and credible studies on infill development. Through VOSviewer software, key terms, leading authors, highly cited journals, and emerging research trends were analyzed to map the scientific land-scape, highlight research gaps, and establish a clearer understanding of the discourse. This analysis not only enhances the comprehension of existing knowledge but also prevents redundancy in future studies by identifying overlooked areas and potential research directions. In the second phase, authoritative global sources were reviewed to extract, categorize, and critically evaluate infill development indicators, using the insights obtained from VOSviewer. These indicators were assessed to identify emerging patterns, contradictions, and synergies in the field. The findings underscore the potential of infill development as a sustainable, multidimensional strategy for urban transformation, promoting compact, resource-efficient, and socially inclusive urban environments. By integrating theoretical perspectives with practical applications, this approach contributes to the formulation of conceptual models and theoretical frame-works, highlighting the necessity of considering diverse and interconnected dimensions for successful implementation

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Theoretical analysis
  • Con-ceptual Exploration
  • infill development
  • scientometric software
 
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