تحلیل شاخصهای موثر بر تحقق شهر خلاق، مطالعه موردی: شهر شیراز

نوع مقاله : مقالات مستقل پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استاد جغرافیا و برنامه ریزی شهری، گروه جغرافیا و برنامه ریزی شهری، دانشکده علوم جغرافیایی و برنامه ریزی، دانشگاه اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران.

2 هیئت علمی گروه عمران، دانشکده فنی مهندسی، دانشگاه فسا، ایران

3 کارشناسی ارشد جغرافیا و برنامه ریزی شهری، گروه جغرافیا و برنامه ریزی شهری، دانشکده علوم جغرافیایی و برنامه ریزی، دانشگاه اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران

چکیده

با ادامه تسلط جمعیت شهری در سطح جهانی، افزایش روندهای تغییر اوضاع و پیش بینی‌های سازمان ملل، برنامه ریزان شهر، مبتکران و محققان شهری به طور فزاینده‌ای در حال کار بر روی ابتکارات جدید و نوآوری‌های مثبت در جهت ایجاد شهرهایی خلاق با عملکرد خوب، مرفه و پایدار و قابل زندگی هستند. با توجه به اهمیت این موضوع در پژوهش حاضر به بررسی و رتبه بندی جایگاه مهمترین محورهای مرتبط با توسعه شهر خلاق در شهر شیراز نسبت به شاخص های شهر خلاق پرداخته شده است. نوع پژوهش از نظر هدف کاربردی – توسعه‌ای و از نظر روش توصیفی – تحیلی و پیمایشی است. اطلاعات مورد نظر از طریق مطالعات کتابخانه‌ای و همچنین مطالعات میدانی به دست آمد و برای تجزیه و تحلیل از روش AHP و مدل Waspas استفاده شد. جامعه آماری پژوهش شامل کارشناسان و متخصصان حرفه برنامه ریزی شهری، مسئولان و متولیان سازمان‌ها و ادارات مربوطه در شهر شیراز می‌باشد که به صورت سرشماری انجام شده است. نتایج پژوهش نشان می‌دهد در معیار اجتماعی – فرهنگی، محدوده حافظیه تا سعدیه، در معیار اقتصادی، مجموعه شاهچراغ در معیار کالبدی- اکولوژی و سازمانی-مدیریتی محدوده باغ عفیف آباد تا باغ ارم در جایگاه اول قرار گرفتند و در نهایت پیشنهاداتی به  تفکیک اولویت زمانی و مکانی ارائه شده است که به عنوان نمونه تعدادی  از آنها ارائه شده است: مشخص کردن طرح‌های کاربردی و قابل توجیه اقتصادی برای شهر خلاق در شیراز، آموزش نیروهای متخصص اقتصادی در زمینه شهر خلاق ؛تعریف چشم اندازها و سیاستهای اشتغال محور با رویکرد خلاق در شهر شیراز.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

An Analysis of Effective Indicators on the Realization of a Creative City: A Case Study on Shiraz

نویسندگان [English]

  • masoud taghvaei 1
  • Alireza Poor Bagheri 2
  • Marjan Shafiei 3
1 Professor of Geography and Urban Planning, Department of Urban Planning, Faculty of Geographical Sciences and planning, University of Isfahan, Iran
2 Civil Group Coach, Faculty of Engineering, Fasa University, Iran
3 Master of Geography and Urban Planning, , Department of Urban Planning, Faculty of Geographical Sciences and planning, University of Isfahan, Iran
چکیده [English]

As the global population continues to dominate the world, increasing trends and UN projections, city planners, innovators and urban researchers are working on new initiatives and positive innovations to create creative, well-performing, prosperous cities that are sustainable and livable. Due to the importance of this issue in the present study, the position of the most important axes related to the development of the creative city in Shiraz have been studied and ranked. The present research is applied-developmental in terms of purpose and descriptive-analytical and survey in terms of method. The data has been collected through library studies as well as field studies and AHP method and Waspas model have been used for data analysis. The statistical population of the study included experts and specialists in the field of urban planning, officials and trustees of relevant organizations and departments in the city of Shiraz, selected using the census. The results show that in the socio-cultural criterion, the area from Hafezieh to Saadieh, in the economic criterion, Shahcheragh Complex, and in the physical-ecological and organizational-managerial criteria, the area from Afifabad Garden to Eram Garden were in the first place. Finally, some suggestions have been presented by temporal and spatial priority for developing practical and economically justifiable plans for the creative city in Shiraz, training economic experts in the field of creative city, and defining the employment-oriented dimensions and policies with a creative approach in Shiraz .

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Creative city
  • Indicators of creative city development
  • Waspas model
  • Shiraz City
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